Learn Korean Verb: 있다 (Itda) | 있어요 (Isseoyo) – To Exist / To Have | Easy Korean for Beginners

A young man reading a book while sitting on a bed in a bright bedroom.
Reading a book in the bedroom.


Free Korean Practice PDF with 20 example sentences - Print Version
Free Korean Practice PDF with 20 example sentences - Tablet Version


Learning Korean verbs does not have to mean memorizing a dictionary form. The goal is to see a simple verb, connect it with familiar Korean words, and gradually understand how it is used in everyday sentences.

In this lesson, we will learn 있다 (itda) → 있어요 (isseoyo), which can mean “to exist,” “to be,” or “to have,” depending on the context.

You will practice simple sentences using familiar words such as family members and everyday objects, and learn how to use 있어요 with 이/가 and locations.


👪Examples of family members


1.
아빠가 있어요.
→ A-ppa-ga i-sseo-yo.
→ Dad is here.

아빠가 거실에 있어요.
→ A-ppa-ga geo-sil-e i-sseo-yo.
→ Dad is in the living room.

2.
엄마가 있어요.
→ Eom-ma-ga i-sseo-yo.
→ Mom is here.

엄마가 부엌에 있어요.
→ Eom-ma-ga bu-eok-e i-sseo-yo.
→ Mom is in the kitchen.

3.
오빠가 있어요.
→ O-ppa-ga i-sseo-yo.
→ My older brother is here.

오빠가 방에 있어요.
→ O-ppa-ga bang-e i-sseo-yo.
→ My older brother is in the room.

4.
언니가 있어요.
→ Eon-ni-ga i-sseo-yo.
→ My older sister is here.

언니가 화장실에 있어요.
→ Eon-ni-ga hwa-jang-sil-e i-sseo-yo.
→ My older sister is in the bathroom.

5.
동생이 있어요.
→ Dong-saeng-i i-sseo-yo.
→ My younger sibling is here.

동생이 놀이터에 있어요.
→ Dong-saeng-i no-ri-teo-e i-sseo-yo.
→ My younger sibling is at the playground.


💛 How to Use 이 (i) / 가 (ga)

Korean grammar chart showing how to use 이 and 가 after Korean nouns depending on whether they end in a final consonant (받침) or a vowel.
Korean Grammar: 이/가 Particle Practice

Use the example words above to make more sentences with 있어요 (isseoyo). Practice and learn the pattern.



💛Examples with Everyday Objects

A large wooden bookshelf filled with books in a bright room.
Books on a bookshelf.

6.

책이 있어요.

→ Chaek-i i-sseo-yo.

→ There is a book.


책이 책꽂이에 있어요.

→ Chaek-i chaek-kko-ji-e i-sseo-yo.

→ The book is on the bookshelf.


7.

연필이 있어요.

→ Yeon-pil-i i-sseo-yo.

→ There is a pencil.


연필이 필통에 있어요.

→ Yeon-pil-i pil-tong-e i-sseo-yo.

→ The pencil is in the pencil case.


8.

노트가 있어요.

→ No-teu-ga i-sseo-yo.

→ There is a notebook.


노트가 가방에 있어요.

→ No-teu-ga ga-bang-e i-sseo-yo.

→ The notebook is in the bag.


9.

가위가 있어요.

→ Ga-wi-ga i-sseo-yo.

→ There are scissors.


가위가 서랍에 있어요.

→ Ga-wi-ga seo-rab-e i-sseo-yo.

→ The scissors are in the drawer.


10.

약이 있어요.

→ Yak-i i-sseo-yo.

→ There is medicine.


약이 약통에 있어요.

→ Yak-i yak-tong-e i-sseo-yo.

→ The medicine is in the medicine box.


💛Free Korean Practice PDF: 20 Example Sentences

Free Korean reading practice worksheet with 20 example sentences using 있어요 (isseoyo), print version.
Free Korean PDF Preview – Print Version
Free Korean reading practice worksheet with 20 example sentences using 있어요 (isseoyo), tablet version.
Free Korean PDF Preview – Tablet Version



Practice with 있어요

Keep practicing 있어요 (isseoyo) by changing the people, objects, and places in the example sentences.

Try making your own sentences with the words you already know. The more you repeat the same sentence pattern with different words, the more naturally Korean sentence patterns will become familiar.

Use the free PDF to review, read, and practice writing the sentences on your own.


있어요 (Isseoyo) | Listen & Repeat



🌱Previous Lessons

Mini Story: Rabbit, Cat & Bear

Learn Korean Verb: 좋다 (Jota) | 좋아요 (Joayo)


Related Vocabulary Workbook

Convenience Store Snacks – Etsy & Gumroad



Learn Korean. One Word. One Sentence. Every Day.

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